Docs/Vision Layer
v4.2.0-RC
Technical Specificationv4.2.0

Geometric Morphometrics

8 min read Peer Verified

The Clinical Vision Layer: 48-Node Facial Landmark Tracking

The AiVet Clinical Vision Layer employs a modified Active Shape Model (ASM) algorithm to track 48-node facial landmark configurations in real-time. This approach transforms standard video feeds into quantifiable anatomical data streams suitable for clinical decision support.

Landmark Architecture

Each facial configuration is decomposed into four anatomical regions, each with distinct clinical significance:

Anatomical RegionNode CountClinical SignificanceTemporal Stability (τ)
Periorbital12 nodesPain assessment (orbital tightening, brow position)τ = 0.87 ± 0.12
Muzzle/Nose16 nodesRespiratory effort, nasal discharge, lip tensionτ = 0.72 ± 0.18
Ears8 nodesAttention state, discomfort indicators, ear positionτ = 0.65 ± 0.21
Mandible12 nodesJaw tension, drooling, panting, mouth openingτ = 0.79 ± 0.15

Temporal Stability Scoring

Each landmark is assigned a temporal stability score (τ) based on inter-frame displacement variance. This metric quantifies the reliability of landmark tracking across consecutive video frames:

τnode = 1 / (1 + σ2displacement)

Where σ²displacement is the variance of pixel displacement across consecutive frames.
Low τ values indicate unstable landmarks (e.g., due to motion blur or occlusion).

Landmark Accuracy

94.2%

Mean Euclidean distance < 2 pixels

Frame Rate

45 FPS

Real-time processing on RTX 3060

Inter-Rater κ

0.82

Validated against DVM consensus

Next: Acoustic Signal Processing

The Breathe Module employs Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) combined with a proprietary Temporal Rhythmic Neural Network for respiratory monitoring.

CONTINUE TO ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS